depicts: black people

instance of: painting (46) | photograph (2) | negative (2) | tondo (1) | sculpture (1) | artwork copy (1) | study (1)

commissioned by: William I of Württemberg (1) | Charles Marcotte d'Argenteuil (1)

owned by: Birmingham Museum of Art (3) | France (2) | John Meyer (2) | Louis Marcotte de Quivières (2) | National Museum in Warsaw (1) | Marie de' Medici (1) | Louis Alexandre, Count of Toulouse (1) | Philip IV of Spain (1) | Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duke of Penthièvre (1) | Dallas Museum of Art (1) | Fogg Museum (1) | Bernardino Spada (1) | Arthur Chassériau (1) | Louis Aguillon (1) | Louis Phélypeaux, seigneur de La Vrillière (1) | Louis Phélypeaux, comte de Saint-Florentin (1) | Dominik Witke-Jeżewski (1) | Charles Marcotte d'Argenteuil (1)

movement: Orientalism (16) | academic art (10) | neoclassicism (2) | Romanticism (2) | Naïve art (1) | Tonalism (1) | Neo-Grec (1)

genre: genre art (21) | nude (20) | portrait (9) | religious art (7) | military art (2) | history painting (2) | full-length portrait (2) | landscape art (1) | group portrait (1) | battle painting (1) | mythological painting (1) | animal art (1) | bust (1)

based on: Book of Esther (1) | The Valpinçon Bather (1) | death of Cleopatra (1)

artist: Jean-Léon Gérôme (8) | Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres (3) | Gilbert Gaul (3) | Eugène Delacroix (2) | Théodore Chassériau (2) | Winslow Homer (2) | Dana B. Merrill (2) | Karl Bryullov (1) | Peter Paul Rubens (1) | Édouard Manet (1) | Gilbert Stuart (1) | Guido Reni (1) | Horace Vernet (1) | Frédéric Bazille (1) | Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz (1) | Édouard Debat-Ponsan (1) | Anne-Louis Girodet de Roussy-Trioson (1) | Alice Pike Barney (1)

material used: oil paint (44) | canvas (35) | canvas (5) | wood (3) | bronze (1) | patina (1) | cast iron (1) | oak (1)

collection: Department of Paintings of the Louvre (5) | private collection (4) | Rijksmuseum (3) | Birmingham Museum of Art (3) | Virginia Museum of Fine Arts (3) | Musée d'Orsay (2) | National Museum in Warsaw (2) | Berlin State Museums (2) | Smithsonian American Art Museum (2) | Amsterdam Museum (2) | Museum of the History of France (2) | Dana Merrill collection (2) | Museu Paulista collection (2) | Museum of Fine Arts (1) | Hermitage Museum (1) | Metropolitan Museum of Art (1) | Gemäldegalerie (1) | Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum (1)

location: Rijksmuseum (3) | Birmingham Museum of Art (3) | Virginia Museum of Fine Arts (3) | Smithsonian American Art Museum (2) | Amsterdam Museum (2) | Paris (1) | Palace of Versailles (1) | Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister (1) | Louvre Museum (1) | Musée d'Orsay (1) | Museum of Fine Arts (1) | Hermitage Museum (1) | National Museum in Warsaw (1) | Alte Pinakothek (1) | Metropolitan Museum of Art (1) | Alte Nationalgalerie (1) | Gemäldegalerie (1) | Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum (1)

country of origin: United States of America (8) | Poland (1)

exhibition history: Salon d'automne de 1905 (1) | Exposition Universelle of 1889 (1) | Salon of 1865 (1) | Manet: the Inventor of Modernity (1) | Picasso and the Masters (1) | Impressionnisme. Les origines, 1859-1869 (1) | Baudelaire (1) | Hommage à Manet (1) | Manet (1) | Salon of 1863 (1) | Salon of 1737 (1) | Salon of 1842 (1) | Salon of 1849 (1) | Joshua Johnson: Freeman and early American portrait painter (1) | Salon of 1834 (1) | Black is beautiful: Rubens tot Dumas (1)

main subject: washing (4) | horse (1) | family (1) | man (1) | abolitionism (1) | Adoration of the Magi (1) | death of Cleopatra (1)

donated by: Dorothy Payne (1) | T. Kenneth Ellis (1) | Joseph T. and Jane Joel Knox (1)

location of final assembly: United States of America (2) | France (1) | Rome (1) | Marvejols (1)

published in: Journal of Early Southern Decorative Arts (1) | Children Today (1) | Joshua Johnson: Freeman and early American portrait painter (1) | American art at the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts (1) | The World They Made Together: Black and White Values in Eighteenth-century Virginia (1) | Becoming Americans: Our Struggle to be Both Free and Equal (1) | Encyclopedia of Southern Culture (1) | The Portrayal of the Negro in American Painting (1) | Folk Painters of America (1) | Small Folk: A Celebration of Childhood in America (1) | Child care: kith, kin, and hired hands (1)