instance of: painting / collection: Paulista Museum Fund Collection / depicts: plant

commissioned by: Afonso d'Escragnolle Taunay (1) | Joaquim Inácio Ramalho (1)

movement: Brazilian academic art (1) | Brazilian nationalism (1)

genre: history painting (15) | portrait (2)

artist: Henrique Manzo (4) | Benedito Calixto (3) | José Canella Filho (2) | Pedro Américo (1) | José Ferraz de Almeida Júnior (1) | Antônio Parreiras (1) | Adrien Henri Vital van Emelen (1) | Aurélio de Figueiredo (1) | Campos Ayres (1) | João Batista da Costa (1) | Pedro Alexandrino Borges (1) | Alfredo Norfini (1) | Jules-Victor-André Martin (1) | Aurélio Zimmermann (1) | José Hertzer (1)

material used: oil paint (20) | canvas (11) | cardboard (2) | canvas (1) | hemp fiber (1) | watercolor paint (1)

location: Museu Paulista (21) | Academy of Fine Arts, Florence (1)

country of origin: Brazil (21)

main subject: Independence of Brazil (1)

location of final assembly: Florence (1)

fabrication method: oil painting (1)